P-ULK1 (S556) Rabbit mAb [a0Tj]Cat NO.: A29758

Protein names ：ATG1; ATG1A; hATG1; ULK1; UNC51;

UniProtID ：O75385

MASS(da) ：112,631

MW(kDa) ：130,150kDa

Form ：Liquid

Purification ：Affinity-chromatography

Host ：Rabbit

Isotype ： IgG

sensitivity ：Endogenous

Reactivity ：Human Mouse

• ApplicationDilution
• 免疫印迹(WB)1:1000-2000
• The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user

Specificity ：Antibody is produced by immunizing animals with A synthesized peptide derived from human Phospho-ULK1 (S556)

Storage ：Antibody store in 10 mM PBS, 0.5mg/ml BSA, 50% glycerol. Shipped at 4°C. Store at-20°C or -80°C. Products are valid for one natural year of receipt.Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.

WB Positive detected ：293T transfected with ULK1 cell lysate.

Function ： Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in autophagy in response to starvation (PubMed:18936157, PubMed:21460634, PubMed:21795849, PubMed:23524951, PubMed:25040165, PubMed:31123703). Acts upstream of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase PIK3C3 to regulate the formation of autophagophores, the precursors of autophagosomes (PubMed:18936157, PubMed:21460634, PubMed:21795849, PubMed:25040165). Part of regulatory feedback loops in autophagy: acts both as a downstream effector and negative regulator of mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) via interaction with RPTOR (PubMed:21795849). Activated via phosphorylation by AMPK and also acts as a regulator of AMPK by mediating phosphorylation of AMPK subunits PRKAA1, PRKAB2 and PRKAG1, leading to negatively regulate AMPK activity (PubMed:21460634). May phosphorylate ATG13/KIAA0652 and RPTOR,however such data need additional evidences (PubMed:18936157). Plays a role early in neuronal differentiation and is required for granule cell axon formation (PubMed:11146101). May also phosphorylate SESN2 and SQSTM1 to regulate autophagy (PubMed:25040165). Phosphorylates FLCN, promoting autophagy (PubMed:25126726). Phosphorylates AMBRA1 in response to autophagy induction, releasing AMBRA1 from the cytoskeletal docking site to induce autophagosome nucleation (PubMed:20921139). Phosphorylates ATG4B, leading to inhibit autophagy by decreasing both proteolytic activation and delipidation activities of ATG4B (PubMed:28821708)..

Tissue specificity ：Ubiquitously expressed. Detected in the following adult tissues: skeletal muscle, heart, pancreas, brain, placenta, liver, kidney, and lung.

Subcellular locationi ：Cytoplasm, cytosol. Preautophagosomal structure.

IMPORTANT: For western blots, incubate membrane with diluted primary antibody in 1% w/v BSA, 1X TBST at 4°C overnight.